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Integrated microwave drying, pyrolysis and gasification for valorisation of organic wastes to syngas

机译:集成的微波干燥,热解和气化技术,可将有机废物转化为合成气

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摘要

[EN] The development of integrated platforms is desirable in order to improve the efficiency of biorefineries. This study deals with an innovative all-in-one thermochemical process (drying, pyrolysis and gasification) based on the use of microwave energy, which could eliminate the need to pre-dry municipal solid waste in order to produce a high quantity of synthesis gas. Depending on the initial moisture content and pyrolysis time, it is possible to obtain different syngas compositions but only during the first 20 min. Beyond this time the syngas composition remains almost constant. In addition, the moisture content was found to improve the volumetric gas production by almost 50%. The energy consumption of this all-in-one process is discussed by comparing it with the scarce information available in the literature concerning the scaling-up of microwave-assisted processes, which may be more cost-effective at a higher scale.
机译:[EN]为了提高生物精炼厂的效率,需要开发集成平台。这项研究基于微波能量的使用,研究了一种创新的一体式热化学过程(干燥,热解和气化),该过程可以消除对城市固体废物进行预干燥以产生大量合成气的需要。 。根据初始水分含量和热解时间,有可能获得不同的合成气成分,但仅在最初的20分钟内。此后,合成气的组成几乎保持不变。另外,发现含水量将体积气体产量提高了近50%。通过将这一多合一工艺的能耗与文献中可获取的有关微波辅助工艺按比例放大的稀缺信息进行比较,可以对其进行讨论,而微波辅助工艺在大规模生产中可能更具成本效益。

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